%PDF-1.7 1 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Outlines 2 0 R /Pages 3 0 R >> endobj 2 0 obj << /Type /Outlines /Count 0 >> endobj 3 0 obj << /Type /Pages /Kids [6 0 R 24 0 R ] /Count 2 /Resources << /ProcSet 4 0 R /Font << /F1 8 0 R /F2 9 0 R /F3 10 0 R /F4 11 0 R /F5 12 0 R /F6 14 0 R >> /XObject << /I1 20 0 R /I2 21 0 R /I3 26 0 R /I4 27 0 R >> /ExtGState << /GS1 16 0 R /GS2 17 0 R /GS3 18 0 R /GS4 19 0 R /GS5 22 0 R /GS6 23 0 R >> >> /MediaBox [0.000 0.000 612.000 792.000] >> endobj 4 0 obj [/PDF /Text /ImageC ] endobj 5 0 obj << /Producer (dompdf 1.0.2 + CPDF) /CreationDate (D:20250110101315+00'00') /ModDate (D:20250110101315+00'00') >> endobj 6 0 obj << /Type /Page /MediaBox [0.000 0.000 612.000 792.000] /Parent 3 0 R /Contents 7 0 R >> endobj 7 0 obj << /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 1656 >> stream xWr6+2Se|KxJw2mUHe$|t*ߚe$Zncf:U)I$.=EqLW[|preŊ65]}Sbl~MoK ;қ_i+Imm[;e%m#m7 ʣ$N-G$ T/SL_')9t}HI\RG1#w9+t}a%҂weub-?n+%p;Xˌ0Do:>J[sll0c~դrPfcTC4K/G`o$ O*sde(*?^#F)D؈jJŃ0E;V^FV,=Ǡ=(Ri59q*=ICA>gZY }5*ãDhQ:+-~7RH0v %FVQr0LL rDG6=x-N~[UIC`XR9il0#([g* wŁ8YieMΠ;>vmü0wIL) "G ]_E=^Y9ó\G2q#vtJd0kGzht#o0hՏg4 !"Go<wik0 yU3 =3gQO+5@n;tW5Zo; "lwR\/< :­kc5^qb> endobj 9 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /Name /F2 /BaseFont /Times-Bold /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding >> endobj 10 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /Name /F3 /BaseFont /Times-Roman /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding >> endobj 11 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /Name /F4 /BaseFont /Helvetica-Bold /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding >> endobj 12 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /Name /F5 /BaseFont /Helvetica-BoldOblique /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding >> endobj 13 0 obj [6 0 R /Fit] endobj 14 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /Name /F6 /BaseFont /Times-Roman /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding >> endobj 15 0 obj [6 0 R /Fit] endobj 16 0 obj << /Type /ExtGState /BM /Normal /ca 0.67 >> endobj 17 0 obj << /Type /ExtGState /BM /Normal /CA 0.67 >> endobj 18 0 obj << /Type /ExtGState /BM /Normal /ca 1 >> endobj 19 0 obj << /Type /ExtGState /BM /Normal /CA 1 >> endobj 20 0 obj << /Type /XObject /Subtype /Image /Width 550 /Height 140 /Filter /FlateDecode /DecodeParms << /Predictor 15 /Colors 1 /Columns 550 /BitsPerComponent 8>> /ColorSpace /DeviceGray /BitsPerComponent 8 /Length 5329>> stream xqDǯ뺒$ILfff&I335Lf2\3I2L&_3$3I$d+$\W=9y9lLss99P`0 `0 `0 `0 !U_:~u = F~sZŻدns⃪Qg¢G(F[-s͓^ DZ>d>3Dr#\OΉ, ZFwjux<;4Ƀxز#_v?nO<|{7c(b{Oū}w[N e~Hs䎷wwOn<1B.k+%U=eԘ -mCj)t:}c'ϓ*n"-ovkZ?R"V%wʶ7s]eX&eǕq` 1-2e JYHCFOUam 7:(Ԙt_@ހN t{B~ :V@}o#7!z^&zFL:ʤn X<- %"bNWqF c` M'4?cH-V`ǵAF>=#Ěm75dB I&7E5<>-͏їFǿl3M6x]Y&)2 FoΌ N.<t i4wL\^=_|Fo؏IȄ ik$ɄL?{?|tmCޮ=~T&iTevϷ'奔s?EꋄLPY͹箵?@L:Aˤ3y_:9AtA*0qVe- e6g)%a}.qKcI V/xʤzM|\ HSql0;*%+Mذ-闛obebu2iU&lLbtIcxb5^B#8 ޮaʻ _ w>j+L:$"&O;bZ K1 jmU玫ݢ=S/J<WO2'_yUPvp=`"aL5 Nl7"rlQT޼==-I[Se* F'(\`󴯉'{:נnVZ TG6*r$Tyx^LJū.C<3` %ANrxUo"˄ 0&$tO F&bIcW3GG͈ y!{m,LkCI d,(2"@ dR%F1thUL8Rݒ^+v9^?sʯYעDl~Qd" N2sc|ov}=F,3K#vxIvG^,[OM&wI[#,Jޙ\ض;L^fv[LbyYvM#/EI#/Zס$(ڼ ," &LK/IF i-Zx彰픢]MKeR n(PhV'LҸ\f$w/ e]"mɷWO߻˱ KerSPe (ӼGMȈ}X?ʍto7ZKl+81_Y&ǡd uʤ1Vw!sQ"/$zNkw(t)2BWQW"˄OXLp:e‡# וzn2F}qlc5ؾ:WH xLz LP:d# Q>(MRېd2Qt$o~R$YR5,-nޜLr_βehd" 2k1lvO X= eC p+[R=jU!֖}_DޟY2 (*wkZQ>Fl̲soR#^u3hhyTԲt.LtD8sk4z4Rbl@zp4hy0Tn\=.fnő Y/:TC9<@fSI$:QR/bq7DfR/ֻn)Vqd"䳽˄GL;ϝRG顼n&%Sv eFv,L"t}I&N> D73]$e)( ;]XhL`kSzJlcC$<)깍h}dr,1ܝRM뭍eMa $?e3f8΍҈&P(x+JU5{I 3 M- ;7|#G9 !\œ&=xp2,L{-`?OW":4uܚEadv ~9q.VdV%UT@73$@W¯B!ݒaVLH:!opr;gAɀiήpfߙR E/IDO*Luf0}{7mfyDxT.g)w5RvHx#Z]&M$ gZUTt+lZqZ_;a&JaG,-JLJDFIcV|:I3nB&;N0Lna=Y_Gl,p5,,kc EKgd;2vt7selT9˸sX޲.6r<1!| L0lTMS1?Xsf cq )KSgBB&׭x. v c@^Yk΀v],E[ɾ QhYyXXC2)g/J@su1ScL, ?C[{V2i͛!סӠ&> 6lu>4Ƕʤ|=12鱧l{^:a/Y%~].26G: p^CZ V&Vedҟ?RrX7d#I]ՕuL1 ?_ /12IEh ̴b<ӯ^e _ϝ䰻^]vy> /ColorSpace /DeviceRGB /BitsPerComponent 8 /Length 873>> stream x1j08-K/)],) &gi+:U̲\"9H!@"9H!@"9H!@eY.Z[p_E{QHKV[/`j%ʒcP,SX4W{7urd5ɱPr:-ֆʇX$$zfZpClbw7z{[]qGlwlGlZiM,ߺ7x}w` L9=3zpWL9 j)ۓB$ DrB$ DrB$ DrB$ DrB$ DrB$ DrB$ DrB$e]k` B$ DrB$ DrB$ DrB$/؋ endstream endobj 22 0 obj << /Type /ExtGState /BM /Normal /CA 0.3 >> endobj 23 0 obj << /Type /ExtGState /BM /Normal /ca 0.3 >> endobj 24 0 obj << /Type /Page /MediaBox [0.000 0.000 612.000 792.000] /Parent 3 0 R /Contents 25 0 R >> endobj 25 0 obj << /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 1114 >> stream xŖr6~=3 EQ$%ډNƚ"W"l`,AJAsxEbǿ߮pG8b@_Cy5Kiguq1]74φ|Œ%MhD1D_~XWQ7R[z%5eLNw”$['ohˤA [$VbT`_iޮ/,Q9g(D(Jچ:*|u w$VR)ma$ \2K_*{HoLS#ܠŞ^M|z_¥pBНSߥkXר[G&Ԅ~I1v]+P*4m|,0U[і&`ݡؔx.aB@-^!-hY4ʼ>`@֧N8xqDzƑcL `{,Ĭ{me?Iwp 9@u1z*Šʷu?`IT_ Km> /ColorSpace /DeviceGray /BitsPerComponent 8 /Length 5329>> stream xqDǯ뺒$ILfff&I335Lf2\3I2L&_3$3I$d+$\W=9y9lLss99P`0 `0 `0 `0 !U_:~u = F~sZŻدns⃪Qg¢G(F[-s͓^ DZ>d>3Dr#\OΉ, ZFwjux<;4Ƀxز#_v?nO<|{7c(b{Oū}w[N e~Hs䎷wwOn<1B.k+%U=eԘ -mCj)t:}c'ϓ*n"-ovkZ?R"V%wʶ7s]eX&eǕq` 1-2e JYHCFOUam 7:(Ԙt_@ހN t{B~ :V@}o#7!z^&zFL:ʤn X<- %"bNWqF c` M'4?cH-V`ǵAF>=#Ěm75dB I&7E5<>-͏їFǿl3M6x]Y&)2 FoΌ N.<t i4wL\^=_|Fo؏IȄ ik$ɄL?{?|tmCޮ=~T&iTevϷ'奔s?EꋄLPY͹箵?@L:Aˤ3y_:9AtA*0qVe- e6g)%a}.qKcI V/xʤzM|\ HSql0;*%+Mذ-闛obebu2iU&lLbtIcxb5^B#8 ޮaʻ _ w>j+L:$"&O;bZ K1 jmU玫ݢ=S/J<WO2'_yUPvp=`"aL5 Nl7"rlQT޼==-I[Se* F'(\`󴯉'{:נnVZ TG6*r$Tyx^LJū.C<3` %ANrxUo"˄ 0&$tO F&bIcW3GG͈ y!{m,LkCI d,(2"@ dR%F1thUL8Rݒ^+v9^?sʯYעDl~Qd" N2sc|ov}=F,3K#vxIvG^,[OM&wI[#,Jޙ\ض;L^fv[LbyYvM#/EI#/Zס$(ڼ ," &LK/IF i-Zx彰픢]MKeR n(PhV'LҸ\f$w/ e]"mɷWO߻˱ KerSPe (ӼGMȈ}X?ʍto7ZKl+81_Y&ǡd uʤ1Vw!sQ"/$zNkw(t)2BWQW"˄OXLp:e‡# וzn2F}qlc5ؾ:WH xLz LP:d# Q>(MRېd2Qt$o~R$YR5,-nޜLr_βehd" 2k1lvO X= eC p+[R=jU!֖}_DޟY2 (*wkZQ>Fl̲soR#^u3hhyTԲt.LtD8sk4z4Rbl@zp4hy0Tn\=.fnő Y/:TC9<@fSI$:QR/bq7DfR/ֻn)Vqd"䳽˄GL;ϝRG顼n&%Sv eFv,L"t}I&N> D73]$e)( ;]XhL`kSzJlcC$<)깍h}dr,1ܝRM뭍eMa $?e3f8΍҈&P(x+JU5{I 3 M- ;7|#G9 !\œ&=xp2,L{-`?OW":4uܚEadv ~9q.VdV%UT@73$@W¯B!ݒaVLH:!opr;gAɀiήpfߙR E/IDO*Luf0}{7mfyDxT.g)w5RvHx#Z]&M$ gZUTt+lZqZ_;a&JaG,-JLJDFIcV|:I3nB&;N0Lna=Y_Gl,p5,,kc EKgd;2vt7selT9˸sX޲.6r<1!| L0lTMS1?Xsf cq )KSgBB&׭x. v c@^Yk΀v],E[ɾ QhYyXXC2)g/J@su1ScL, ?C[{V2i͛!סӠ&> 6lu>4Ƕʤ|=12鱧l{^:a/Y%~].26G: p^CZ V&Vedҟ?RrX7d#I]ՕuL1 ?_ /12IEh ̴b<ӯ^e _ϝ䰻^]vy> /ColorSpace /DeviceRGB /BitsPerComponent 8 /Length 873>> stream x1j08-K/)],) &gi+:U̲\"9H!@"9H!@"9H!@eY.Z[p_E{QHKV[/`j%ʒcP,SX4W{7urd5ɱPr:-ֆʇX$$zfZpClbw7z{[]qGlwlGlZiM,ߺ7x}w` L9=3zpWL9 j)ۓB$ DrB$ DrB$ DrB$ DrB$ DrB$ DrB$ DrB$e]k` B$ DrB$ DrB$ DrB$/؋ endstream endobj xref 0 28 0000000000 65535 f 0000000009 00000 n 0000000074 00000 n 0000000120 00000 n 0000000485 00000 n 0000000522 00000 n 0000000671 00000 n 0000000774 00000 n 0000002503 00000 n 0000002610 00000 n 0000002718 00000 n 0000002828 00000 n 0000002941 00000 n 0000003061 00000 n 0000003090 00000 n 0000003200 00000 n 0000003229 00000 n 0000003289 00000 n 0000003349 00000 n 0000003406 00000 n 0000003463 00000 n 0000009038 00000 n 0000010169 00000 n 0000010228 00000 n 0000010287 00000 n 0000010392 00000 n 0000011580 00000 n 0000017155 00000 n trailer << /Size 28 /Root 1 0 R /Info 5 0 R /ID[<4a030ed2c5a0121bc956f93146881259><4a030ed2c5a0121bc956f93146881259>] >> startxref 18286 %%EOF Engøy's Vast Experience Holds Promise for West | Caring Magazine

Engøy’s Vast Experience Holds Promise for West

Listen to this article


Cross Cultural Ministry

Cross-Cultural
TRANSLATING–Geir Engøy and Migdalia Roehl plan the translation schedule for Spanish visioning materials.



“I want to teach people that differences are valuable,” says Geir Engøy, the West’s Territorial Cross Cultural director “God reveals himself in different cultures, through all of us.”

Crossing cultures is nothing new to Engøy. Born in Denmark to officer parents, he spent his youth in Norway and served as a Salvation Army officer for 10 years after attending the Army’s International Training College in London. Five of those years were in appointments in Norway and five in Spain, where he was–among other things–a teacher and assistant training principal at the School for Officer Training. Along the way, he’s learned to read, write and speak in Norwegian, English and Spanish, and can communicate in German, Danish and Swedish.

While a double major from Asbury College in Cross Cultural Communica-tion/Missions and Sociology provided “book learning,” it was serving in Spain and Norway, he says, that provided the practical experience he needed to be effective cross culturally. That experience is now being put to use in the West. The Western Territory has 21 language groups, he notes, which brings a richness to the fabric of The Salvation Army.

That richness provides the opportunity for Salvationists to get out of their comfort zones and learn from each other, a key point in Engøy’s approach to cross culturalism. “The Holy Spirit sets people free to worship within their cultural context. It’s not a necessity to take on American culture to be a Christian. People should be politely curious of each other.”

That curiosity should then move people toward accepting those of other cultures and enable them to express Salvationism within their culture. After all, he says, we meet together at the cross of Christ. “The cross is the basis for all cross cultural ministry. It impacts discrimination and racism. As you learn who ‘they’ are, you learn other world views and discover your own world views. We really are one in Christ.”

In order to address cross cultural issues effectively, Geir will be traveling throughout the territory to talk with Salvationists and determine their needs and concerns. “One thing we’re seeing now is that we must encourage more local leadership. We can’t have ‘cultural imperialism’ from England’.” He notes there is an increase in the translation of Salvation Army materials in the West, including translating Visioning workbooks into Chinese, Korean, Laotian and Spanish.

For those who might feel some irony in a Scandinavian Salvationist directing the Cross Cultural ministry of the Army in the Western Territory, Geir sees nothing strange about it at all. “This isn’t just a job to me,” he says, “it’s what we do every day in my family.” He explains: he was born in Denmark, his wife, Cindy, was born in Seoul, Korea, and sons Greg and David were born in Norway and Kentucky, respectively. “This helps me be objective in my approach,” he admits.

You May Also Like